how can experts and novices learn together?

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Odor of Colors: Can Wine Experts and Novices

10 11 Abstract Recently, several papers have investigated color12 induced olfactory biases in wine tasting. In particular, 13 Morrot et al. (Brain and Language, 79, 309–320, 2001) 14 reported that visual information mostly drove wine descrip15 tion and that odor information was relatively unimportant in 16 wine tasting. The present paper aims to study the 17 relationship between the color of wi...

متن کامل

How Can Evolution Learn?

The theory of evolution links random variation and selection to incremental adaptation. In a different intellectual domain, learning theory links incremental adaptation (e.g., from positive and/or negative reinforcement) to intelligent behaviour. Specifically, learning theory explains how incremental adaptation can acquire knowledge from past experience and use it to direct future behaviours to...

متن کامل

Running head: EXPLANATIONS FOR EXPERTS AND NOVICES 1 Coordinating Gesture, Word, and Diagram: Explanations for Experts and Novices EXPLANATIONS FOR EXPERTS AND NOVICES

Successful explanations are a symphony of gesture, language, and props. Here, we show how they are orchestrated in an experiment in which students explained complex systems to imagined novices and experts. Visual-spatial communication--diagram and gesture--was key; it represents thought more directly than language. The props, real or virtual diagrams created from gestures, served as the stage f...

متن کامل

Differences between Avalanche Experts and Novices

Differences between avalanche experts and novices have long been cited as a key issue in designing effective avalanche education, yet few investigations have quantitatively explored these differences. In this study, we examine how self-reported training, knowledge, skills, and behavior differ between avalanche experts and novices. From 2002 to 2004, we surveyed 300 avalanche professionals and w...

متن کامل

Auditory category knowledge in experts and novices

What do listeners know about sounds that have a systematic organization? Research suggests that listeners store absolute pitch information as part of their representations for specific auditory experiences. It is unclear however, if such knowledge is abstracted beyond these experiences. In two studies we examined this question via a tone adjustment task in which listeners heard one of several t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.329.7471.902